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Tuesday, December 31, 2024

The Significance of Shelter Capacity Decisions

 The decisions beneath the shelter results that symbolize a culture.

Shelter capacity design decisions establish the foundation for shelter intensity, context, activity, and financial stability in the urban and rural places we build. These terms are mathematically predictable, and the results can be evaluated to define the leadership decisions/parameters needed to protect and preserve our source of life from excessive annexation and consumption.

Shelter capacity is gross building area in sq. ft. per buildable project acre. It is a mathematical function of the building design category chosen and a related set of correlated design specification decisions. Shelter intrusion is a mathematical function of the floor quantities under consideration. Shelter intensity is a mathematical function of the shelter capacity options predicted. The result is a mathematical forecast of shelter capacity alternatives related to the building design category, comprehensive design specification, and series of floor quantity options under consideration. I’ve referred to these predictions as the context implications of massing alternatives. Context evaluation and decisions set the stage for the design refinement that evolves from this foundation.

Movement, Open Space, and Life Support are divisions within the Urban and Rural Phyla of the Built Domain. They serve shelter capacity, intensity, intrusion, activity, and context within the Shelter Division of the Built Domain.

The spectrum of shelter capacity choices has never had a quantitative measurement and evaluation system. This has led to random decisions and results that we have often referred to as “sprawl” and “excessive intensity”. We are expected to build shelter that can protect the activities and quality of life of growing populations from these results within geographic limits that can protect their source of life from excessive consumption and pollution.

Context measurement, evaluation, prediction, and regulation can lead us away from our self-defeating belief in unlimited growth and consumption. For example, gross building area, shelter capacity, intensity, and intrusion implications are affected by the values entered in cells F11 and F23 of Table 1. An increase in these values would reduce the intensity and context values calculated in the Implications Module. This reduces the shelter capacity of the land and alters the context implications calculated. I do not mean to imply, however, that is a consistently desirable result. I simply wish to point out that a change to any one or more of the values entered in the 26 shaded cells of Table 1 would change the implications calculated. Since the factorial of 26 is 4.03291E+26, this is the number of options that must be reconciled within acceptable parameters to produce the foundation needed for all shelter design decisions that follow. Shelter results symbolize the scope of evaluation undertaken. At the present time we do not understand context measurements any more than we understood the first blood pressure measurements. In my opinion, however, both extremes are life-threatening if left untreated.

Context measurement, evaluation, and direction can address the heart of our problem. How do we provide shelter capacity for the activities of growing populations, within sustainable geographic limits, without exceeding reasonable intensity, intrusion, and context parameters that we have yet to measure and define? This is the challenge that faces urban design at the tactical project level and city design at the strategic level. It will need a leadership language based on data science, geographic information systems, and architectural algorithms to define a path to the physical results that have always symbolized the success and survival of a culture.

Walter M. Hosack: December 2024



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